Understanding Pet Arthritis: Signs, Relief, and Long-Term Care | Dominion Valley Animal Hospital

Just like people, pets can develop arthritis as they age, and it can significantly impact their quality of life. Arthritis Awareness is about recognizing the early signs, understanding the condition, and learning how to manage it with compassion and care. At Dominion Valley Animal Hospital, we believe education is the first step toward helping pets live longer, more comfortable lives.

Arthritis, or osteoarthritis, is a degenerative joint disease that causes the cartilage between joints to break down over time. This leads to pain, inflammation, stiffness, and reduced mobility. While arthritis is most common in older dogs and cats, it can also affect younger pets, especially those with joint injuries, genetic predispositions, or abnormal joint development.

One of the most common challenges is that pets often suffer in silence. Dogs may appear stiff when rising, avoid stairs or jumping into the car, or show less enthusiasm during walks. Cats may stop jumping onto high surfaces, have difficulty grooming themselves, or become less playful. These subtle behavior changes are often mistaken for “just getting old,” but they may actually be signs that your pet is in chronic pain.

Diagnosing arthritis involves a thorough physical exam, a detailed history, and sometimes imaging such as X-rays to assess the joints. At Dominion Valley Animal Hospital, we take time to understand your pet’s behavior and activity levels so we can identify signs of joint discomfort early. Catching arthritis in its early stages is key to slowing its progression and minimizing long-term damage.

While there is no cure for arthritis, there are many ways to manage it effectively. A multimodal approach is often the most successful. This may include prescription pain relief, joint supplements, weight management, therapeutic diets, and low-impact exercise plans. Controlling inflammation and keeping your pet at a healthy weight can dramatically improve their mobility and reduce joint stress.

Physical therapy and alternative therapies such as laser treatments or acupuncture can also offer relief and help your pet regain strength and flexibility. For pets with more severe arthritis, advanced options like regenerative medicine or surgery may be considered. The best treatment plan is one that is personalized to your pet’s condition, age, lifestyle, and overall health.

Environmental modifications at home can also make a big difference. Orthopedic pet beds, non-slip rugs, and pet-friendly ramps can ease your pet’s daily activities. A warm, quiet, and comfortable resting area helps soothe stiff joints, especially in colder months. Consistency in exercise, diet, and medication routines helps manage arthritis more effectively over time.

Ongoing veterinary care is essential. Arthritis is a progressive disease, and treatment plans may need to be adjusted as your pet’s needs change. Routine checkups allow us to monitor your pet’s condition, assess mobility, and make proactive changes to their care plan before pain worsens. With the right support, many pets with arthritis can continue to enjoy walks, playtime, and affectionate moments with their families for years to come.

At Dominion Valley Animal Hospital, we’re here to help you understand arthritis, recognize the signs, and take positive steps toward improving your pet’s quality of life. Arthritis may be common, but with attentive care and a compassionate approach, it doesn’t have to slow your pet down.

If you’ve noticed changes in your pet’s movement, energy, or comfort, schedule an arthritis evaluation at Dominion Valley Animal Hospital today. Call us at (703) 753-4444. Early care leads to better outcomes—and a happier, more active life for your furry family member.